Definition of solution chemistry in the legal dictionary by free online english dictionary and encyclopedia. An application of chemical theory and method to a particular substance1984, north american lake. Our collection of chemistry terms and definitions cover all areas, including. Solution chemistry article about solution chemistry. A solution which does not dissolve any more solute is described as being supersaturated. Solvation is the process by which solvent molecules surround and interact with solute ions or molecules. When the solvent has dissolved as much solute as it can, it is a saturated solution. An important specific example of solvation is hydration, where the solvent is water.
For example, in a saline solution, salt is the solute dissolved in water as the solvent. For names of specific solutions, see under the name. The substance the solutes are dissolved in is called the solvent. Precise definitions are given of basic chemical concepts matter, material. Chemistry definition of chemistry by merriamwebster. Chemistry is a physical science, and it is the study of the properties of and interactions between matter and energy. The solute then diffuses through the solvent until the concentration is equal in all parts of the solution.
Calcination basilius valentinus, 15th century alchemist, canon of the benedictine priory of sankt peter in erfurt, germany. Solution chemistry the majority of chemical processes are reactions that occur in solution. Electronegativity is affected by the atomic number and the distance between the valence electrons and its nucleus. Each link leads to a more comprehensive discussion of the word. Chemistry is a physical science concerned with the composition, structure, and properties of matter, as well as the changes it undergoes during chemical reactions. Definition of chemistry noun in oxford advanced learners dictionary. The mixing process of a solution happens at a scale where the effects of chemical polarity are involved, resulting in interactions that are specific to solvation. The amount of solute that can be dissolved in solvent is called its solubility. Chemistry 36 calculate the mole fraction of ethylene glycol c 2 h 6 o 2 in a solution containing 20% of c 2h6o2 by mass.
In other words, chemistry is a way to study the properties, characteristics. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent. The answer to a problem or the explanation for something. Air, tap water, tincture of iodine, beverages, and household ammonia are common examples of solutions. Solution meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. By this term, is understood, every species of discharge or liberation, which is called satisfaction, and with which the creditor is satisfied.
The substances that are dissolved are called solutes. Solution definition, the act of solving a problem, question, etc the situation is approaching solution. Solution, in chemistry, a homogenous mixture of two or more substances in relative amounts that can be varied continuously up to what is called the limit of solubility. A to z chemistry dictionary glossary of chemistry terms. A solvent is a substance that dissolves another substance by pulling the molecules apart through electrochemical interactions. That is, if you have a solution of acid x where the concentration of the. The boiling point of binary solution depends upon the solution composition and. This glossary of chemistry terms is a list of terms and definitions relevant to chemistry, including chemical laws, diagrams and formulae, laboratory tools, glassware, and equipment. Solution chemistry legal definition of solution chemistry. Electronegativity definition electronegativity is a chemical property that measures the tendency of an atom to attract electrons towards itself.
It is the editors hope that the second edition of the mcgrawhill dictionary of chemistry will serve the needs of scientists, engineers, students, teachers, librarians,andwritersforhighqualityinformation,andthatitwillcontribute toscientific literacy and communication. Oxford dictionary of chemistry addeddate 20150302 08. The boiling point of binary solution depends upon the solution composition and there can be three cases. View the 15 power vocabulary words with definitions in. Solution chemistry synonyms, solution chemistry pronunciation, solution chemistry translation, english dictionary definition of solution chemistry. Quantitative composition of a solution can be expressed by concentration amount, mass, volume and number, by fraction amount, mass, and volume, ratio amount, mass, and. Binary solution is a mixture of two liquids that are completely miscible one with another.
Many products that you buy can be obtained using instruction manuals. Electronegativity chemistry dictionary definition and. Definition of solution chemistry dictionary a simple solution is basically two substances that are evenly mixed together. Pdf the chemical component dictionary ccd is a chemical reference data. Solution chemistry definition of solution chemistry. In chemistry, a solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. Use this a to z chemistry dictionary to look up definitions of important chemistry. Solution definition, types and examples biology dictionary. Fully revised and updated, it boasts broader coverage in subject areas such as forensics, metallurgy. This alphabetical chemistry dictionary offers definitions and examples of important chemistry and chemical engineering terms.
This is done by studying compounds which behave in a similar way because they have a particular atom, or group of atoms, functional group in their structure. The mcgrawhill dictionary of chemistry provides a compendium of 8000 terms. Look up definitions of chemistry words in this comprehensive a to z chemistry dictionary. Catenationthe ability to form bonds between atoms of the same element. To start browsing the dictionary, choose a letter to list all the terms starting with that letter. Sep 15, 2019 this alphabetical chemistry dictionary offers definitions and examples of important chemistry and chemical engineering terms. Any of a class of chemical compounds whose aqueous solutions turn. Solution simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Free printable periodic tables pdf and png periodic table pdf.
Topics oxford dictionary of chemistry collection opensource language english. Students of all study levels use our site to find solutions and help for their. Water is the solvent in most biological systems, and many chemical can change the. In chemistry, a solution is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. Volumetric solution definition at, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Each definition isclassified according to the field with which it is primarily associated. Assume that we have 100 g of solution one can start with any amount of.
The coverage in this second edition is focused on the the areas of analytical chemistry, general chemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, and spectroscopy, with new. Learn chemistry definitions solutions with free interactive flashcards. An example from everyday experience is a solid like salt or sugar which are crystalline solids, dissolved in a liquid like water. Information and translations of chemistry dictionary in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Choose from 500 different sets of chemistry definitions solutions flashcards on quizlet. Basic definitions for organic chemistry scope organic chemistry is a vast subject so is split it into small sections for study. The component which is found in a greater quantity is called the solvent and the other components are called solutes. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. From longman dictionary of contemporary english solution so. A solution is a liquid or solid which is made by dissolving a solid, liquid, or gas in the pure liquid or solid. Solution definition and meaning collins english dictionary. The definition of chemistry is a branch of science that deals with the form and properties of matter and substances or the interaction between individuals. Get dilute solution definition chemistry pdf file for free from our online library pdf file.
Quantitative composition of a solution can be expressed by concentration amount, mass, volume and number, by fraction amount, mass, and volume, ratio amount, mass, and volume and by molality. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solvent and solute molecules. The higher the electronegativity is the more it attracts the electrons towards it. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Chemistry definition is a science that deals with the composition, structure, and properties of substances and with the transformations that they undergo. Oct 20, 2018 binary solution is a mixture of two liquids that are completely miscible one with another. We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage. Concentration chemistry article about concentration. Chemistry meaning in the cambridge english dictionary.
Components of a solution cannot be separated using simple mechanical filtration. This comprehensive chemistry dictionary or glossary offers definitions for. Definition of chemistry dictionary in the definitions. Nov 15, 2014 free download oxford chemistry dictionary sixth edition is edited by john daintith in pdf.
Particles in a solution are not visible to the naked eye. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. A solution to a problem or difficult situation is a way of dealing with it so that the. Chemical solution definition of chemical solution by the. The mcgrawhill dictionary of chemistry provides a compendium of 8000 terms that are central to chemistry and related fields of science and technology. A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances, which may be solids, liquids, gases, or a combination of these. Each chemical definition includes descriptions of chemical properties such as. Life is the sum of a series of complex processes occurring in solution.
A mixture is distinguished from a compound, which is formed by the chemical combination of two or more pure substances in a fixed, definite proportion. Dictionary may be used in virtually all areas of science, for example, biochemis. The solute is the substance that is dissolved in the solvent. One of them is called the solute and the other is the solvent. Unsaturated solution definition chemistry neat neat neat records. You can also search our dictionary using the search box provided. Important industrial processes often utilize solution chemistry. Solution definition is an action or process of solving a problem.
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